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  • About RSIS
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      Research ProgrammesNational Security Studies Programme (NSSP)Social Cohesion Research Programme (SCRP)Studies in Inter-Religious Relations in Plural Societies (SRP) Programme
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      Block S4, Level B3,
      50 Nanyang Avenue,
      Singapore 639798

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Dr Leong Chan-Hoong

Senior Fellow
Head of Social Cohesion Research Programme
Education
BSSc Hons (NUS); MA (University of Queensland); MSc; MSc (NUS); PhD (Victoria University of Wellington)
: [email protected]
: +65 6790 4340
: SCRP

View the NTU Academic Profile here
Tracking Ethnic Integration Policy: Analysing Public Housing Patterns among Immigrant and Ethnic Groups in Singapore

Dr Leong Chan-Hoong

Senior Fellow
Head of Social Cohesion Research Programme
Education
BSSc Hons (NUS); MA (University of Queensland); MSc; MSc (NUS); PhD (Victoria University of Wellington)
: [email protected]
: +65 6790 4340
: SCRP

View the NTU Academic Profile here

Following links control the content below

  • Biography
  • Areas of Expertise
  • Professional Activities
  • RSIS Publications
  • External Publications
  • Talks
  • Teaching Modules
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Biography

Leong Chan-Hoong, PhD, is Senior Fellow and Head of Social Cohesion Research Programme at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, Nanyang Technological University. Prior to this role, he was the Head of Policy Practice at the Verian Group, a global policy advisory firm. Chan-Hoong sits on various international academic and advisory boards, including the Centre for Applied Cross Cultural Research at Victoria University of Wellington, World Association for Public Opinion Research (WAPOR) Asia Pacific Council, and the International Academy for Intercultural Research (IAIR).

Chan-Hoong chairs the Rae and Dan Landis Award Committee and the Janet A Harkness Award Committee in IAIR and WAPOR, respectively.  He has served as a Consulting Editor for various journals, including the International Journal of Intercultural Relations (IJIR), Asian Journal of Social Psychology (AJSP), Equality, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI), and was Guest Editor for the IJIR 2013 and 2019 Special Issues “Multiculturalism: Beyond Ethnocultural Diversity and Contestations” and “Viewing intercultural adaptation and social inclusion through constructs of national identity”, respectively.  According to the bibliometric analysis published by IJIR in May 2023, Chan-Hoong is one of the top ten most established scholars in acculturation and intercultural research (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2023.101785).

He read a PhD in Psychology (Wellington), and M.Sc.’s on Statistics and Applied Geographic Information Systems (NUS). His research focuses on immigrant integration and inclusion, inter-ethnic relations, national narratives, and human-environment interactions.

Beyond academia, he serves in the National Integration Council at the Ministry of Culture, Community, and Youth, and the Community Advisory Panel at the Ministry of National Development. He has consulted for the People’s Association, Urban Redevelopment Authority, Konrad Adenauer Stiftung and the Israel Science Foundation.

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Areas of Expertise

  • Diversity and social cohesion
  • Immigration and inter-racial relations
  • National narratives and identity
  • Human-environment interactions

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Professional Activities

  • Board Member, International Advisory Board, Centre for Applied Cross-Cultural Research, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand
  • Fellow and elected Board Member (2019-2023) of the International Academy for Intercultural Research (IAIR)
  • Chair, IAIR Rae and Dan Landis Outstanding PhD Dissertation Award Committee
  • Singapore National Representative, World Association for Public Opinion Research (WAPOR)
  • Chair, Janet A Harkness Best Paper Award Committee, WAPOR
  • Council Member, National Integration Council, Ministry of Culture, Community, and Youth, Republic of Singapore
  • Panel Member, Community Advisory Panel, Ministry of National Development, Republic of Singapore
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RSIS Publications

    RSIS Commentary Series

    • Fostering Social Cohesion in Today’s “Privatised” Societies

      15 April, 2025

    • Countering Foreign Influence: What’s at Stake?

      31 July, 2024

    Commemorative / Event Reports

    • Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar Report

      24 June, 2025

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External Publications

Authored Books

  • Building Resilient Neighbourhoods: The Convergence of Policies, Research, and Practice (with Lai-Choo Malone-Lee). Singapore: Springer, 2019
  • Singapore Perspectives 2012 (with Soon Hock Kang). Singapore: World Scientific, 2012
  • Individual, Group, and Cultural Processes in Changing Societies (with Purnima Singh, Paul Bain, Girishwar Misra, and Yohsuke Ohtsubo). Delhi: Macmillan, 2011
  • Intercultural Relations in Asia: Migration and Work Effectiveness (with John W Berry). Singapore: World Scientific, 2009

Journal Articles

  • “Integrating local and neighboring area influences into vulnerability modeling of infectious diseases in Singapore” (with Wei Chien Benny Chin, Chen-Chieh Feng, Junxiong Pang, Hannah Eleanor Clapham, Atsushi Nara, Ming-Hsiang Tsou, and Yi-Chen Wang) in International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 121, 2023
  • “Reading Identities, Mobilities, and Reading Futures: Critical Spatial Perspectives on Adolescent Access to Literacy Resources” (with Chin Ee Loh, and Bao Qi Sun) in Harvard Educational Review, 92, 1, 2022. 55-85
  • “Economic hardship and neighborhood diversity: Influences on consumer well-being” (with Soo Jiuan Tan, Elizabeth A. Minton, and Siok Kuan Tambyah) in The Journal of Consumer Affairs, Special Issue: Consumer Wellbeing in Asia, 55, 4, 2021. 1226-1248
  • “Whose narratives? Divergence in how history is organised across generations and its impact on well-being” (with Travis Lim) in Asian Journal of Social Psychology, Special Issue: Collective Remembering of Living Historical Memories, 24, 3, 2021. 349-363
  • “Viewing intercultural adaptation and social inclusion through constructs of national identity: An introduction” (with Adam Komisarof) in International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 78, 2020. 1-9
  • “Heterogeneity in national identity construct: Example of Singapore using network analysis” (with Desiree Y. Phua, and Ying Yi Hong) in International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 78, 2020. 20-32
  • “What does it take to become “one of us?” Redefining ethnic-civic citizenship using markers of everyday nationhood” (with Adam Komisarof, Justine Dandy, Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti, Saba Safdar, Katja Hanke, and Eugene Teng) in International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 78, 2020. 10-19
  • “Constructing who can be Japanese: A study of social markers of acceptance in Japan” (with Adam Komisarof, and Eugene Teng) in Asian Journal of Social Psychology, 23, 2, 2020. 238-250
  • “Managing Singapore’s residential diversity through Ethnic Integration Policy” (with Travis Lim, and Farzaana Suliman) in Equality, Diversity and Inclusion: An International Journal, 39, 2, 2019. 109-125
  • ““Narratives of our past:” Taking a journey through history for collective well-being” (with Elaine Qiao-Ying Ho, and Varian Lim) in Asian Journal of Social Psychology, 21, 4, 2018. 271-281
  • “Media portrayals of immigrant success and contribution: Perceived equity and attitudes toward immigrants” (with Eugene Teng) in International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 61, 2017. 1-6
  • “Content Analysis on Singapore’s Immigration Rhetoric in the Media” (with Clarence Lim) in International Perspectives in Psychology: Research, Practices, and Consultation, 6, 3, 2017. 179-193
  • “What Do National Flags Stand for? An Exploration of Associations Across 11 Countries” (with Julia C. Becker, David A. Butz, Chris G. Sibley, Fiona Kate Barlow, Lisa M. Bitacola, Oliver Christ, Sammyh S. Khan, Samuel Pehrson, Narayanan Srinivasan, Aline Sulz, Nicole Tausch, Karolina Urbanska, and Steven C. Wright) in Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 48, 3, 2017. 335-352
  • “Book Review ‘Getting By’. Class and State Formation among Chinese in Malaysia, written by Donald M. Nonini” in Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia, 172, 1, 2016, 139-141
  • ““Heroes” and “Villains” of World History across Cultures” (with Katja Hanke, James H. Liu, Chris G. Sibley, Dario Paez, Stanley O. Gaines Jr., Gail Moloney, Wolfgang Wagner, Laurent Licata, Olivier Klein, Ilya Garber, Gisela Böhm, Denis J. Hilton, Velichko Valchev, and Sammyh S. Khan) in PLOS One, 10, 2, 2015
  • “Reconfiguring the Singapore Identity Space: Nation Moulding Beyond Racialism and Survivalism” (with Selina Lim, Wai Wai Yang, and Jerrold Hong) in International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 43, A, 2014. 13-21
  • “Are Guanxi-Type Supervisor–Subordinate Relationships Culture-General? An Eight-Nation Test of Measurement Invariance” (with Peter B. Smith, S. Arzu Wasti, Lusine Grigoryan, Mustafa Achoui, Olwen Bedford, Pawan Budhwar, Nadya Lebedeva, and Claudio Torres) in Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 45, 6, 2014. 921-938
  • “Social markers of acculturation: A new research framework on intercultural adaptation” in International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 38, 1, 2014, 120-132
  • “Whither multiculturalism? Global identities at a cross-roads” (with James H. Liu) in nternational Journal of Intercultural Relations, Special Issue on Multiculturalism, 37, 6, 2013. 657-662
  • “Multiculturalism, beyond ethnocultural diversity and contestations” (with James H. Liu) in International Journal of Intercultural Relations, Special Issue on Multiculturalism, 37, 6, 2013. 657-750
  • “Multiculturalism in Malaysia and Singapore: Contesting models” (with Noraini M. Noor) in nternational Journal of Intercultural Relations, Special Issue on Multiculturalism, 37, 6, 2013. 714-726
  • “How distinctive are indigenous ways of achieving influence in business organizations? A comparative study of Guanxi, Wasta, Jeitinho, Svyazi, and “Pulling Strings”” (with Peter B. Smith, Claudio Torres, Pawan Budhwar, Mustafa Achoui, and Nadezhda Lebedeva) in International Journal of Human Resource Management, 23, 2, 2012. 333-348
  • “Cross-Cultural Dimensions of Meaning in the Evaluation of Events in World History?: Perceptions of Historical Calamities and Progress in Cross-Cultural Data From Thirty Societies” (with James H. Liu, Dario Paez, Katja Hanke, Alberto Rosa, Denis J. Hilton, Chris G. Sibley, Rosa Cabecinhas, Franklin Zaromb, Ilya E. Garber, Gail Moloney, Velichko Valchev, Cecilia Gastardo-Conaco, Li-Li Huang, and Ai-Hwa Quek) in Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 43, 2, 2012. 251-272
  • “Intergroup Perceptions and Attitudes toward Immigrants in a Culturally Plural Society” (with Colleen Ward) in Applied Psychology: An International Review, 60, 1, 2011. 46-65
  • “A multilevel research framework for the analyses of attitudes toward immigrants” in International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 32, 2, 2007, 115-129
  • “Predictive validity of the Multicultural Personality Questionnaire: A longitudinal study on the socio-psychological adaptation of Asian undergraduates who took part in a study-abroad program” in International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 31, 5, 2007, 545-559
  • “Cultural Values and Attitudes Toward Immigrants and Multiculturalism: The Case of The Eurobarometer Survey on Racism and Xenophobia” (with Colleen Ward) in International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 30, 6, 2006. 799-810
  • “Personality and Sojourner Adjustment: An Exploration of the Big Five and the Cultural Fit Proposition” (with Colleen Ward, and Meilin Low) in Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 35, 2, 2004. 137-151
  • “Identity Conflict in Sojourners” (with Colleen Ward) in International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 24, 6, 2000. 763-776

Edited Books / Special Issues

  • Cohesive Societies, Resilient Futures (with Amanda Huan, Claribel Low, and Lam Teng Si), Eds. Singapore: World Scientific Publishing, 2026
  • Confident Identities, Connected Communities: Building Cohesion through Shared Experiences (with Clarence Lim, and Helena Yixin Huang), Eds. Singapore: World Scientific Publishing, 2023

Op-Eds

  • “How may Singapore remember its colonial figures beyond their controversies?”, Channel NewsAsia, 22 August 2024
  • “Singapore is Not China and the Problem with Equating Race with Allegiance”, The Straits Times, 6 February 2024
  • “Children’s Education and the Bugbear for Returning Overseas Singaporean Families”, The Straits Times, 3 January 2024
  • “In a Changing Geopolitical Landscape, Where does Singapore Stand in 2024 and Beyond?”, TODAY, 2 January 2024
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Talks

Keynote

  • “Make Geography Great Again: Advancing DEI by bridging Psychological Theories with Spatial-Environmental Principles in Neighbourhood Studies”, EDII Lecture Series, Queen’s University, Mar 25, 2026, Canada.
  • “Analysing Social Cohesion in Southeast Asia: Perspectives from Top-down, Bottom-up, and Side-ways”, GRIPS Forum, National Graduate Institute for Policy Study, Nov 17, 2025, Tokyo, Japan.
  • “The Quiet Power: Women and Everyday Multiculturalism”. Women in Social Harmony Forum, #HarshPeace, Oct 30, 2025, Singapore.
  • “How Does the Spatial Environment Shapes Positive Intercultural Relations and Adaptation”, Peace Research Institute, Special Lecture, International Christian University, Sep 17, 2025, Tokyo, Japan
  • “Fostering Peace in an Era of Hyper-diversity and Connections”. Wellington Interfaith Council Forum, Sept 13, 2025, New Zealand.
  • “Building a Cohesive Society: Singapore Case Study” Invited presentation to Wellington Interfaith Council, April 9, 2024, Wellington, New Zealand.
  • “Distilling Immigration Through Identity Politics and National Narratives.” Inaugural Public Lecture for the Population Association of Singapore, Dec 14, 2022, Singapore.
  • “Navigating Hybrid Identities in a Globalised World: A Non-European Perspective.” Society for Intercultural Education, Training and Research (SIETAR) European Conference on 21st Century Cultural Waves of Change: Cultural Dexterity for Turbulent Times, May 22-27, 2017, Dublin, Ireland.

Speaker

  • “What Neighbourhood-Level Conditions Can Promote Positive Intercultural Contact in a Plural Society?” at the 14th Biennial Conference of the International Academy for Intercultural Research, ​Brisbane, Australia​, June 28 – July 1, 2025​.
  • “Southeast Asian Social Cohesion Radar”. International Conference on Cohesive Societies: Cohesive Societies, Resilient Futures, June 25, 2025, Singapore.
  • “Connecting with the Cultural “Others” in an Uncertain World”. International Conference on Cohesive Societies Inter-Sessional Event, Sept 24, 2024, Singapore.
  • “Using Longitudinal Spatial Data on Housing Segregation to Study Impact on Social Inclusion and Perceptions” at the 77th Annual Conference of the World Association for Public Opinion Research, Seoul, South Korea, 28 – 31 July 2024.
  • Webinar on “How Do Neighborhood Characteristics Shape Intercultural Contact, Social Inclusion, and Wellbeing?” by International Academy for Intercultural Research, 12-13 July 2021.
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Teaching Modules

  • AS6024 Nationalism and Multiculturalism
  • AS6042 Citizenship, Immigration & Globalisation

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